TTFThe Travel Fact
The valley at Glencoe, Scotland
The valley at Glencoe, ScotlandPhotograph: Saadtowheed, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
13

Country sheet

United Kingdom

A UK-wide HadUK-Grid average, not London's weather, plus the practical facts for the country.

Figures
FieldFigureSource
Plugs and voltageType G, 230 V, 50 HzIEC World Plugs
Driving sideLeftThe Highway Code, rules 159 to 203, GOV.UK
TippingOptional, often 10–15%VisitBritain, useful information
Tap waterNo yes-or-no line from CDCCDC Travelers' Health, the United Kingdom
CurrencyPound Sterling (GBP)ISO 4217 currency list (SIX)
Time zoneEurope/LondonIANA tzdb zone1970.tab, Europe/London
EntryLink only. No visa rule is restated.GOV.UK

The table is the UK area for 1991–2020 from the Met Office page that also prints Heathrow. The Met Office says the UK, regional, and district values are HadUK-Grid, not one station. London, Edinburgh, and Manchester have their own sheets, and they do not match this national line.

The Highway Code rule cited for driving is the Great Britain code. Northern Ireland publishes its own. The three city sheets are in England and Scotland, where this rule applies. VisitBritain's tipping notes are national and are repeated on the city sheets.

Month by month

The highest average daily high is 19.62°C in July. The lowest average daily low is 1.13°C in February. The wettest month in the water column is December at 127.16 mm, and the lightest is May at 70.96 mm. These sentences only restate the table. They are not a ranking of the best month to go.

UK area average, HadUK-Grid, 1991–2020. Not a single station. Averages for 1991-2020. The rule runs from that month’s average low to its average high, on this station’s own scale. The black bar under the water figure is that month against the wettest month here.
MonthHigh °CLow °CLow to highRainfall (mm)
January6.661.21121.48
February7.161.1396.15
March9.222.1985.06
April12.033.7671.71
May15.136.2670.96
June17.689.0877.19
July19.6211.0282.46
August19.3010.9793.75
September16.859.0590.88
October13.086.42122.52
November9.413.56123.34
December7.021.42127.16

The UK block on the Met Office location-specific averages page. The same page says district, regional, and UK values come from the HadUK-Grid dataset, not from a single station. Source: UK area average, HadUK-Grid, 1991–2020. Not a single station.. As of 2026-11-14.

The facts, in sentences

Plugs and voltage

The IEC world-plugs list shows the United Kingdom at 230 volts and 50 hertz, with plug type G.

IEC World Plugs. As of 14 November 2026.

Driving side

Highway Code rule 160 says that once moving you should keep to the left, unless road signs or markings indicate otherwise. The exceptions named in that rule are overtaking, turning right, or passing parked vehicles or pedestrians in the road. This Highway Code applies in England, Scotland, and Wales.

The Highway Code, rules 159 to 203, GOV.UK. As of 14 November 2026.

Tap water

CDC's traveler page for the United Kingdom, last reviewed 25 August 2026, does not say whether tap water is safe or unsafe. It says food and water standards vary by destination and by what you are doing, and it points readers to CDC's food and water precautions. This page does not turn that into medical advice.

CDC Travelers' Health, the United Kingdom. As of 14 November 2026.

Currency

ISO 4217 lists the currency name Pound Sterling and the code GBP for United Kingdom.

ISO 4217 currency list (SIX). As of 14 November 2026.

Time zone

IANA's zone1970.tab gives Great Britain, Guernsey, the Isle of Man, and Jersey the zone Europe/London. That is the name used for England, Scotland, and Wales on this site.

IANA tzdb zone1970.tab, Europe/London. As of 14 November 2026.

Tipping

VisitBritain says tipping is not expected in Britain the way it is in some other countries, staff must be paid at least the National Minimum Wage, and a tip is polite for good service rather than required. Some bills add a service charge, which you can decline. If nothing is added, VisitBritain calls 10–15 a standard restaurant tip when the service was good, and 10–15 percent a nice gesture for a taxi, or rounding the fare up to the next pound. A hotel porter is customarily about £2.

VisitBritain, useful information. As of 14 November 2026.

Entry requirements

The UK government's visa check. We do not restate the result. GOV.UK: Official entry requirements. Checked 14 November 2026. We do not rewrite the rule.

The other stations

  • London, Heathrow: highest average high 23.89°C in July; heaviest water-column month November at 66.63 mm.
  • Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Gogarbank: highest average high 19.40°C in July; heaviest water-column month October at 82.66 mm.
  • Manchester, Woodford: highest average high 20.66°C in July; heaviest water-column month December at 96.98 mm.

Hotels, tours, and a plug

Hotel and tour links stay off until a partner ID is set in the site config. They are not affiliate links today. The adapter search is an Amazon link with tag thetravelfact-20.Affiliate disclosure.

ViatorTours. ID empty, so there is no outbound link.
ExpediaHotels. ID empty, so there is no outbound link.
Booking.comHotels. ID empty, so there is no outbound link.
TravelpayoutsNetwork. ID empty, so there is no outbound link.

Travel adapter for United Kingdom. A search, not a product we chose. Match the plug type on this page before you buy.

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Sources on this page